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Le Monde (French pronunciation: English: The World) is a French daily evening newspaper with a circulation as of 2004[update] of 371,803. It is considered the French newspaper of record, and is generally well respected, often the only French newspaper easily obtainable in non-Francophone countries. The newspaper should not be confused with the monthly publication Le Monde diplomatique, of which Le Monde has 51% ownership, but which is editorially independent. Le Monde - founded by Hubert Beuve Mery at the request of General Charles de Gaulle after the German army was driven from Paris during World War II - took over the format of Le Temps, whose reputation had suffered during the Occupation. Beuve-Mery reportedly demanded total editorial independence as the condition for his taking on the project. Its first edition appeared on December 19, 1944. Le Monde has been available on the Internet since December 19, 1995. It is the principal publication of Groupe La Vie-Le Monde.
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